About the Journal

International Journal of Business and Applied Social Science (IJBASS) is an open access, peer-reviewed and refereed journal published by Center for Promoting Education and Research(CPER), USA. The main objective of IJBASS is to provide an intellectual platform for the international scholars. The IJBASS aims to promote interdisciplinary studies in business and applied social science and become the leading journal in business and applied social science in the world.

The IJBASS publishes original papers, review papers, conceptual framework, analytical, and simulation models, case studies, empirical research, technical notes, and Special Issues dedicated to significant topics in business and applied social science will infrequently be published. Business innovation and research strategies, plans, and tools of both theoretical and practical nature are welcome.

current

VOLUME: 11; ISSUE: 4; APRIL: 2025

Table of Contents

Articles